Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov expressed the need for India, Brazil, and African nations to be permanent members of the UNSC, emphasizing the importance of global representation. India has long advocated for Security Council reform, arguing that its current composition is outdated. Notably, leaders from the UK, US, and France have shown support for India’s bid for a permanent seat.
During a recent interview, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov asserted that Russia supports the inclusion of India, Brazil, and various African nations as permanent members of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). This representation is deemed crucial for reflecting the global majority effectively. As stated by Lavrov, “Countries such as India, Brazil, as well as representatives of Africa should have been on a permanent basis in the Security Council for a long time. This is necessary to ensure representativeness, representation of the global majority,” as reported by state-run TASS news agency. India has significantly advocated for reforming the Security Council, emphasizing the necessity of expanding both permanent and non-permanent memberships. Officials in New Delhi argue that the existing structure of the 15-member Council, established in 1945, is outdated and does not align with the contemporary geopolitical landscape. India, asserting its rightful position, has repeatedly expressed its aspiration for a permanent seat at the Council table. Recent developments have garnered further support for India’s campaign, as British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, along with US President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron, publicly endorsed India’s bid for a permanent UNSC seat. India previously participated as a non-permanent member in 2021-2022, and there is a rising demand for increasing the number of permanent members to better reflect current global realities.
The United Nations Security Council is a principal organ of the UN tasked with maintaining international peace and security. Established in 1945, it comprises five permanent members—namely the United States, Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom—along with ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms. Over the decades, there has been a growing discourse on the importance of reforming the UNSC to enhance its representativeness and effectiveness in addressing contemporary global challenges, particularly given the significant changes in geopolitical dynamics since its formation. Countries like India and Brazil have been at the forefront of these reform discussions, pushing for a more equitable distribution of power that reflects the current global order, including the addition of more permanent seats to accommodate rising powers and regions like Africa.
In conclusion, the call for the inclusion of India, Brazil, and African nations as permanent members of the United Nations Security Council has gained notable support, particularly from Russia. This move is seen as a critical step towards achieving a more representative and effective Security Council that aligns with modern geopolitical realities. As countries advocate for reform, the momentum behind India’s quest for a permanent seat continues to strengthen, underscoring the necessity for systemic change within the UN framework.
Original Source: www.business-standard.com
