In a significant diplomatic move, Syria’s new leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, and Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati have pledged to enhance relations during Mikati’s first visit to Damascus since the civil war began in 2011. They outlined shared interests, pressing issues including the return of two million Syrian refugees, border disputes, and mutual respect as a basis for future cooperation. This visit marks a potential turning point in Lebanese-Syrian relations after years of tension centered on Hezbollah’s support for Assad.
Syria’s new leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, and Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati have expressed their commitment to strengthening relations after years of political strife. This marks the first visit of a Lebanese head of government to Damascus since 2011, following a tumultuous period characterized by civil unrest and significant changes in leadership. Sharaa envisions a new diplomatic era focused on mutual interests while Mikati emphasizes the importance of mutual respect, equality, and national sovereignty as the cornerstones of future ties.
The backdrop of this meeting is marked by recent shifts in power dynamics both in Syria and Lebanon, especially with the recent ousting of President Bashar al-Assad. Sharaa stated, “There will be long-term strategic relations between us and Lebanon. We and Lebanon have great shared interests,” signaling a hopeful outlook toward collaboration. Mikati underscored the urgency of addressing issues like the return of the two million Syrian refugees currently residing in Lebanon, attributing it as a pressing concern for both nations amidst Lebanon’s ongoing economic crisis.
Other diplomatic challenges discussed included the necessity of delineating the border between the two countries and enhancing cooperation to control borders more effectively to combat smuggling, which has historically plagued their relations. Mikati called for establishing a joint committee to resolve border disputes and explore opportunities for offshore gas extraction following a previous maritime agreement with Israel.
Both leaders reflect a newfound willingness to engage in dialogue and work through shared challenges, indicating a significant shift in Lebanese and Syrian relations. The visit has been seen by analysts as essential for fostering regional stability, especially after years of conflict impacting both countries deeply.
In conclusion, the reaffirmation of partnership between Syria and Lebanon, as emphasized by their respective leaders, could herald a new chapter of cooperation that addresses shared interests and regional complexities. The path forward remains contingent on continuing diplomatic efforts and addressing the pressing humanitarian and economic dilemmas that both nations face.
The political relationship between Syria and Lebanon has historically been complex, characterized by periods of collaboration and conflict. Syria maintained significant influence over Lebanon for decades, particularly during the Lebanese civil war from 1975 to 1990. President Hafez al-Assad and later his son Bashar al-Assad played critical roles in shaping Lebanese affairs, including military intervention and the controversial involvement of Hezbollah in Syrian politics during the civil war that erupted in 2011. Post-civil war, Lebanese governments have been wary of engaging with Syria due to the internal political ramifications related to Hezbollah’s alliance with Assad.
In summary, the recent discussions between Syria and Lebanon signify a potential shift toward building cooperative ties that may lead to substantive resolutions on mutual concerns, particularly regarding refugees and border issues. Such developments are crucial not only for the internal stability of both nations but also for the broader geopolitical landscape of the region. A successful partnership could facilitate a framework through which ongoing challenges can be addressed collaboratively, fostering both stability and prosperity.
Original Source: www.wnbjtv.com
