The 2024 hurricane season ended with 18 named storms, including 11 hurricanes, and resulted in significant damages exceeding $1 billion from storms like Beryl and Helene. Improvements in early warning systems contributed to a reduction in fatalities, even as the season displayed unusual storm behaviors and higher intensity. This season was characterized by the early formation of major storms, reflecting the ongoing influence of climate change on weather patterns.
The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season concluded on November 30 with a total of 18 named storms, including 11 hurricanes, of which five were classified as major hurricanes, defined as Category 3 or above. In comparison, an average season typically sees 14 named storms and seven hurricanes. This season was characterized by unusual storm developments and behaviors, according to meteorologist Tom Kines from AccuWeather. Notably, the storms that made landfall in the United States—Beryl, Debby, Helene, and Milton—caused damages exceeding $1 billion, reflecting their severe impact despite advancements in early warning systems which helped reduce fatalities. Tropical Storm Sara marked the season’s end, forming on November 14 and dissipating shortly thereafter.
The season began on June 1, 2024, with the formation of Tropical Storm Alberto on June 19, which quickly dissipated. Significant storms included Hurricane Beryl, which was remarkable for its rapid intensification into a Category 5 hurricane, the earliest on record. It made landfall as a Category 1 hurricane on July 8 near Matagorda, Texas. According to Celeste Saulo, secretary-general of the UN World Meteorological Organization, improvements in early warning systems played a crucial role in mitigating loss of life during this season.
The Atlantic hurricane season, occurring annually from June 1 to November 30, comprises the formation and development of tropical storms and hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean. The 2024 season reflected a pattern of increased storm activity, with the highest intensity of storms and unusual rapid development, particularly noted for the early occurrence of significant hurricanes. Historical data shows that while many seasons average 14 named storms, extreme seasons can exhibit much higher storm counts, as seen in 2020 with 30 recorded storms. This backdrop of storm activity is increasingly informed by the ongoing impacts of climate change, which are altering storm patterns and intensities.
In summary, the 2024 hurricane season was marked by an above-average number of storms, unusual behaviors, and significant financial damages, despite fewer fatalities. Advances in meteorological technology and early warning systems have played an essential role in reducing loss of life during these destructive events. As climate change continues to influence weather patterns, the frequency and intensity of storms like those observed this season may increase, warranting ongoing attention and preparedness.
Original Source: www.upi.com
