Gabon reported overwhelming support for a new constitution in a recent referendum, with 91.8% voting in favor, despite concerns over military influence. Voter turnout was 53.54%, and the new document allows two seven-year presidential terms while barring non-Gabonese candidates, such as former President Ali Bongo. Critics express concern that the changes promote autocratic rule. The final results will be announced by the constitutional court.
Gabon’s military government reported that the newly proposed constitution has garnered significant support from voters following a recent referendum, with provisional results indicating that 91.8% cast their ballots in favor. The referendum saw around 860,000 registered voters participate, with a turnout of 53.54%. The new constitution mandates a presidency of no more than two seven-year terms, prohibits dynastic succession, and disallows candidates who are not Gabonese citizens.
Transitional president Brice Oligui Nguema hailed the event as a “great step forward” for the nation. Despite a campaign overshadowed by official propaganda from the junta, voter enthusiasm was noted, as long queues formed at polling stations. Critics have, however, argued that the changes are strategically designed to allow Nguema to consolidate power.
Following the military takeover in August 2022, the junta issued significant calls to action through various media to encourage voter participation. Security was tightly monitored at polling stations, and no major incidents were reported during the voting process. While approximately 87% of surveyed citizens believe the country is moving in the right direction, concerns over unemployment and governance remain prevalent. The final results will be confirmed by the constitutional court after thorough examination.
The context of Gabon’s recent constitutional referendum emerges against a backdrop of political upheaval following a coup that resulted in the ousting of former President Ali Bongo Ondimba in August 2022. The political landscape has been fraught with accusations of corruption and governmental inefficiency, leading to widespread public discontent. The military junta that now governs has sought to present a new constitutional framework aimed at establishing a more democratic governance structure, though skepticism persists regarding its true intentions and the likelihood of genuine democratic practices being implemented. This referendum represents a crucial step in the junta’s plan to transition back to civilian rule, albeit under its terms, igniting debate about the legitimacy and implications of the proposed changes.
In conclusion, the provisional results from Gabon’s recent constitutional referendum reveal overwhelming support for a new constitution, yet the backdrop of military governance raises questions about the authenticity of this democratic exercise. While the junta’s proposed limitations on presidential terms and eligibility are seen by some as progressive, they are also viewed with caution by critics who fear the entrenchment of autocratic rule. As the nation moves forward, the upcoming presidential election in 2025 will be pivotal in determining the future of governance in Gabon.
Original Source: www.tiogapublishing.com
