Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati visited Syria’s new leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, to discuss building long-term ties. This visit follows significant political shifts in Syria and comes amid Lebanon’s pressing issues, such as the influx of Syrian refugees and the necessity for border demarcation. Both leaders expressed commitment to mutual respect and strategic cooperation, aiming to address these longstanding challenges.
During a historical visit, Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati met with Syria’s new ruler, Ahmed al-Sharaa, marking the first significant diplomatic encounter since the Syrian civil war erupted in 2011. Following the recent political changes in Syria, including the resignation of President Bashar al-Assad, both leaders expressed their commitment to fostering strategic relations and addressing long-overdue bilateral issues. Mikati emphasized that the ties must be grounded in mutual respect and sovereignty. Crucial topics include the return of approximately 2 million Syrian refugees to Syria and the establishment of clear land and maritime borders to aid in economic endeavors, including offshore gas extraction.
The relationship between Syria and Lebanon has been fraught with tension since the beginning of the Syrian civil war. Historically, Syria exerted significant influence over Lebanon, particularly during the latter’s civil conflict from 1975 to 1990. The Assad regime’s involvement in Lebanon was marked by military presence until 2005, following public outrage over the assassination of Lebanese ex-Prime Minister Rafic Hariri. The recent election of a new Lebanese president, Joseph Aoun, provides a renewed opportunity for both nations to potentially resolve longstanding issues related to border demarcation and refugee crises.
In summary, the recent meeting between Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Syria’s Ahmed al-Sharaa signals a potential thaw in relations between Lebanon and Syria after years of tension. Both leaders have voiced their desire for a new era of cooperation based on mutual interests, which may lead to resolutions on critical matters including the Syrian refugee crisis and border agreements, thus potentially stabilizing the political landscape in Lebanon and enhancing regional ties.
Original Source: www.voanews.com
