Somalia’s foreign minister announced the resolution of a diplomatic dispute with Ethiopia, stemming from a maritime deal Ethiopia made with Somaliland. Both countries agreed to strengthen ties and collaborate on regional peacekeeping initiatives, following Turkish mediation efforts. The improved relations signal a commitment to recognizing each other’s sovereignty and pave the way for economic partnerships.
Somalia’s foreign minister, Ahmed Moalim Fiqi, recently announced the resolution of a diplomatic dispute with Ethiopia that had escalated tensions in the region. Despite no concessions from Somalia, both nations have expressed a commitment to strengthening their ties. Notably, this development follows Ethiopia’s signing of a maritime agreement with Somaliland, which Somalia considers part of its sovereignty. This situation had prompted fears of a broader conflict involving regional powers, particularly with Egypt supporting Somalia.
A notable visit from an Ethiopian delegation led by Defence Minister Aisha Mohammed focused on the African Union peacekeeping mission in Somalia, revealing intent to cooperate on mutual security challenges. Ethiopia, which has deployed troops in Somalia, indicated willingness to engage further in peacekeeping efforts, emphasizing a collaborative approach moving forward. Previous hostile relations have substantially improved, attributed to mediation efforts by Turkey, culminating in a joint recognition of each country’s sovereignty.
The diplomatic rift between Ethiopia and Somalia intensified after Ethiopia signed an agreement with Somaliland, a breakaway region that seeks independence from Somalia. This agreement was perceived by Somalia as an act of aggression, prompting heightened tensions between the two nations. The situation had escalated to fears of regional conflict, particularly with Egypt’s involvement in supporting the Somali government. Turkey’s mediation has played a crucial role in de-escalating these tensions and facilitating dialogue between the two countries, highlighting the significance of geopolitical interests in the Horn of Africa.
The resolution of the diplomatic dispute between Ethiopia and Somalia marks a significant step towards enhancing regional stability. By affirming their commitment to sovereignty and collaboration, both nations open avenues for productive dialogue and potential economic partnerships. The involvement of Turkey as a mediator has proved effective, fostering a climate of understanding that may potentially prevent future conflicts. Continued discussions, particularly regarding the role of Ethiopian troops in Somalia and the fate of the Somaliland agreement, will be paramount in solidifying this newfound cooperation.
Original Source: www.bbc.com