Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud has traveled to Turkey for mediation talks with Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. This is part of an initiative led by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan following previous failed negotiations. The discussions are critical to address ongoing tensions, particularly over a controversial sea access MoU between Ethiopia and Somaliland, which has exacerbated hostilities between the two nations.
President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud of Somalia has departed for Turkey to engage in mediation talks with Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, an initiative orchestrated by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. This marks the President’s inaugural participation in what is described as the third round of discussions, following previous failed attempts. The two leaders are expected to address ongoing tensions stemming from a controversial sea access agreement that Ethiopia signed with the self-declared Somaliland, a development that has resulted in heightened animosity between Somalia and Ethiopia. With the backdrop of accusations regarding Ethiopia’s alleged support for militia groups within Somali territories, Turkey aims to facilitate a comprehensive peace agreement between the neighbors.
The current diplomatic engagement arises from a series of disputes between Somalia and Ethiopia, particularly regarding a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed on January 1 of this year. This agreement granted Ethiopia access to a corridor along the Red Sea in exchange for recognition of Somaliland, which has further strained relations, prompting Somalia to question Ethiopia’s commitment to international law and sovereignty. The meeting in Ankara is aimed at de-escalating tensions and restoring cooperation, with both nations facing internal and external security challenges, including the ongoing threat posed by extremist groups such as Al-Shabaab.
In summary, President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s visit to Turkey represents a significant step towards resolving tensions with Ethiopia, following a tumultuous period marked by failed negotiations and rising accusations between the two nations. The anticipated dialogue, encouraged by Turkey, seeks to establish a foundation for peace and cooperation amidst ongoing regional conflicts, particularly concerning the status of Somaliland and security issues within Somalia.
Original Source: www.garoweonline.com